On Profit and Righteousness
士见危致命,见得思义。
"The scholar, seeing danger, is ready to give his life; seeing gain, he thinks of righteousness."
Chinese Original
士见危致命,见得思义。
English Rendering
The scholar, seeing danger, is ready to give his life; seeing gain, he thinks of righteousness.
Chinese Translation
子张说:"读书人遇到国家危难时肯献出生命,不轻取不义之财。
Modern Meaning
In "士见危致命,见得思义," Confucius focuses on the scholar, seeing danger, is ready to give his life. The exact principle is that learning needs the discipline of judgment, and judgment needs the discipline of study. The tension is not generic learning with reflection; it is the specific problem that people either collect information without examining it or trust their own opinions without testing them, which still appears in reading an article, taking a class, or leaving a meeting with new information.
How to Apply Today
Use this teaching today in reading an article, taking a class, or leaving a meeting with new information. Because this line says "The scholar, seeing danger, is ready to give his life," write one sentence that summarizes the lesson and one sentence that questions or tests it, so the lesson becomes visible in one behavior.
Reflection Question
For "士见危致命,见得思义" (row 151, 义利篇 / On Profit and Righteousness), Where am I gathering information without thinking, or thinking without enough evidence?
Action Step
Write a two-sentence study note: one summary sentence and one question sentence, specifically in response to this demand: "The scholar, seeing danger, is ready to give his life."
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