On Profit and Righteousness
见义不为,无勇也。
"To see what is right and not do it is lack of courage."
Chinese Original
见义不为,无勇也。
English Rendering
To see what is right and not do it is lack of courage.
Chinese Translation
孔子说:"见到合乎正义的事而不敢挺身去做,是怯懦的表现。"
Modern Meaning
In "见义不为,无勇也," Confucius focuses on to see what is right and not do it is lack of courage. The exact principle is that virtue is proven by choices when convenience, fear, or comparison pulls the other way. The tension is not generic humanity and virtue; it is the specific problem that people praise goodness in principle but fail to move toward it when a concrete moment asks for cost, which still appears in noticing a person to emulate, a fault to avoid, or a small chance to do the right thing.
How to Apply Today
Use this teaching today in noticing a person to emulate, a fault to avoid, or a small chance to do the right thing. Because this line says "To see what is right and not do it is lack of courage," turn the observed virtue or fault into one behavior you can copy or refuse today, so the lesson becomes visible in one behavior.
Reflection Question
For "见义不为,无勇也" (row 155, 义利篇 / On Profit and Righteousness), What specific virtue is this situation asking me to show rather than merely admire?
Action Step
Name one good trait you saw today and copy it once in a concrete interaction, specifically in response to this demand: "To see what is right and not do it is lack of courage."
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